Ko te akuaku me te haumaru o ngā rinena hōtēra e pā tika ana ki te hauora o ngā manuhiri me ō rātou wheako noho, koinei hoki te paerewa ratonga matua o te wheketere horoi rinena. Ki te hiahia te iwi ki te whakatutuki i te patu huakita 100% akuaku o ngā rinena hōtēra, me hanga e rātou he porowhita kati katoa mai i ngā tikanga horoi me te patu huakita, te aukati i te poke whakawhiti, ki te whakahaere kounga wai. Ko te aratohu taipitopito mō ngā rinena hōtērawhare horoi kakahungā kaimahi e whai ake nei.
Ngā Tikanga Patu Mate Matua e Toru
Koinei ngā ārai tuatahi mō te akuaku o ngā rinena.
❑ Tikanga patu huakita wera
Mā te patu huakita wera ka whakamahia ngā mahi ā-tinana pēnei i te pāmahana me te mārama hei whakakore i te āhua me te whakamārō i ngā pūmua o ngā moroiti. Koinei te tikanga tuatahi mō te patu huakita rinena hōtēra. Ko te paerewa matua ko: tehoroiKi te neke atu i te 80 nekehanga Celsius te pāmahana, me 10 meneti te roa. Ko te pāmahana me te wā ngā tino take mō ngā pānga patu huakita. Hei tāpiri, ka taea e te tukanga whakamaroke i roto i te whakamaroke te whakaiti i ngā toenga o ngā moroiti me ngā huaketo, me te whakarei ake i ngā pānga patu huakita. Ka whakamahia tēnei tikanga ki ngā muka rinena maori e ātete ana ki ngā pāmahana teitei. (miro me te rinena)
❑ Tikanga patu huakita matū
Mēnā he pāwera ngā papanga ki ngā muka matū me te huruhuru hipi, me whakamahi rānei i ngā tikanga patu huakita matū hei patu huakita ina whakamahia ana ngā tikanga horoi pāmahana iti.
● Ngā patu huakita kei roto he hauota
Te ruku: te kukū i te 250ppm-400ppm me te roa o te ruku ≥20 meneti.
Horoi: he kukū o te 200ppm i te 40℃, 100ppm rānei i te 60℃.
● Ngā kaihoroi kei roto i te waikawa peracetic
Te ruku: he kukū o te 0.2%-0.5% me te roa o te ruku ≥10 meneti.
Horoi: tāpirihia te 2ml ki ia rita wai, ka whakahaere i te 60℃.
● Tuhipoka
I te wā e mahia ana te patu huakita matū, me tino whai te tangata i ngā whakaritenga o te hua kia pai ai te whakahaere.
❑ Tikanga patu huakita mārama
Ka whakamahia e te patu huakita ngā pānga ā-tinana o ngā hihi ultraviolet, o te rā rānei, hei whakangaro i te hanganga pūmua o ngā huakita.
● Te pānga o te rā
He pai mō ngā mea rinena nunui (ngā urunga, ngā moenga, me ngā moenga).
E ono hāora te roa o te pānga o te rā ki te patu huakita. I tēnei wā, me huri te rinena i ia rua hāora.
● Te patu huakita i ngā hihi ultraviolet
Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakamahia hei patu huakita i te hau me ngā mata o ngā taonga. Me mārama ka pā kino pea ngā hihi UV ki te tinana tangata me te rinena, nō reira me mahi te patu huakita i ngā hihi UV kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga whakahaere. Waihoki, kāore e taea te whakamahi tika i te rama UV i roto i ngā rūma hei patu huakita i ngā rinena. Ka taea anake te whakamahi hei patu huakita i ngā mata mārō ka pā pea ki ngā rinena.
Te Ārai i te Whakawhitiwhitinga-Parutanga Tukatuka Katoa
Ko te parahanga tuarua o te rinena i muri i te horoinga he "wāhi wera" o ngā mōrearea akuaku. Hei whakatau i tēnei, me whakamahi te tangata i te aukati katoa mai i te whakahaere awheawhe, te kawe, me te rokiroki, tae noa ki te tango me te whakamahi.
❑ Te whakahaere akuaku o te awheawhe horoi kakahu
Me wehewehe mārama te iwi i ngā rohe mō te rinena paru me ngā rohe mō te rinena ma. Me rere kotahi te rere o te rinena mai i te "rohe paru → rohe ma". Waihoki, ko te ahunga o te rere o te hau mai i te rohe ma ki te rohe paru kia kore ai e horapa te poke.
Me wehewehe rawa ngā kāreti rinena i ngā rohe rerekē, kaua hoki e whakaranua. Me horoi ngā mata e pā ana ki te rinena i ia rua hāora.
Me tāuta ngā rama whakamate namu, ngā mahanga pepeke pēhanga teitei rānei ki te wāhi whakarōpū, ki te wāhi paru, me te wāhi ma.
Kāore e whakaaetia ngā kaimahi ki te tomo ki ngā wāhi o ētahi atu. Me horoi ō rātou ringa, me whakamahi hoki i te wai horoi ringa i mua i te pā atu ki ngā rinena ma.
❑ Ngā whakaritenga mō te kawe i ngā rinena ma
I mua i te whakamahinga o ngā waka kawe, o ngā taputapu rānei, me patu huakita te tangata i ō rātou mata, ā, me whakamahi he uhi o waho hei taupoki katoa i te rinena. Me horoi te uhi o waho i muri i te whakamahinga, ā, kāore e taea te whakamahi anō. I te wā e kawe ana i ngā rinena, kāore e whakaaetia kia eke ki te ararewa kotahi me te kai, te para rānei.
Me whakamahi e ngā kaimahi he wai horoi ringa huakita kore-wai i mua i te pā atu ki ngā rinena ma.
❑ Ngā whakaritenga rokiroki rangitahi i roto i te rūma rinena
Me horoi te whata rokiroki o te rinena me ōna mata i ia rā. Kaua e neke atu i te 7 rā te roa o te rokiroki. Kaua e waiho te para, te rinena paru, me ētahi atu taputapu horoi ki roto i te rūma rinena. Me mahi pai ngā mahi hei ārai i ngā kiore me ngā pepeke. Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā rama UV hei patu i te huaketo.
❑ Rinena Ma
Me horoi ngā ringa o ngā kaimahi, me whakamahi hoki i te wai horoi ringa i mua i te pā atu ki ngā rinena ma. Me patu huakita te kāreti rinena me te mata e whakatakotoria ana ngā rinena i mua i te wā.
Me patu huakita ngā rinena o te rūma kāore anō kia whakamahia e ngā manuhiri, me horoi anō rānei i muri i ngā rā e whitu hei ārai i te tipu o ngā huakita.
Kounga Wai
He maha ngā wā ka warewarehia te akuaku o te wai horoi, engari ka waiho pea hei pūtake tipu huakita. Ahakoa te nuinga o te wai horoi e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa inu, ka taea tonu e ia te whakatupu huakita i muri i te penapena ki roto i ngā tāke wai. Ka puta he paru tuarua ki te rinena i te wā horoi. Heoi anō, ka kino haere pea te raruraru i te wā e rinena ana, e whakamaroke ana rānei.
Otinga:
Tāpirihia te hypochlorite iti-kukū ki te tāke wai hei aukati i te tipu o ngā huakita. Mā tēnei ka taea te whakarite kia haumaru te wai horoi mai i te pūtake, ā, kia kore ai e paru haere te rinena.
Whakamutunga
Mā te piripono ki ngā wāhanga o runga ake nei, ka taea e ngā whare horoi rinena te whakatutuki i te patu huakita 100% mō ngā rinena o te hōtēra, ā, ka whakaratohia he taiao noho haumaru, ma hoki mō ngā manuhiri o te hōtēra. Ka taea hoki e ia te whakapai ake i te kounga o ā rātou ratonga me te whakataetae mākete.
Wā tuku: Oketopa-11-2025